India has declared that it is committed to leveraging its presidency of the G20 to depoliticise global food supplies to fight the global threats of food shortages and famine, 

Speaking on Thursday at the Security Council, India’s Permanent Representative Ruchira Kamboj quoted Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s statement that India’s presidency of the G20 is committed “to depoliticising the global supply of food, fertilizers and medical products so that geopolitical tensions do not lead to planetary crisis”.

Leading the G20, India has advocated for greater efforts to accelerate the achievement of the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals, especially the one calling for Zero Hunger, Kamboj said during the Council meeting presided over US Secretary of State Antony Blinken on famine and conflict-induced global food insecurity.

“As far as India is concerned, we are fully committed to playing our part in addressing contemporary challenges”, she said.

It was a tacit criticism of Russia for dumping the UN-sponsored agreement that allowed Ukraine to export foodgrains through Black Sea ports.

Without naming Russia, she said, “Recent developments in this matter have not helped insecurity, the larger cause of peace and stability”.

“India supports the efforts of the UN Secretary-General [Antonio Guterres] in continuing the Black Sea Green Initiative and hopes for early resolution on to the present impasse”, she said.

To meet the global food crisis threat, she said, “We must work together to find common solutions through dialogue and diplomacy” and “choosing peace, cooperation, and multilateralism is essential for building our collective future, strengthening the international architecture and governance systems to protect the global order”.

“Addressing the growing food shortages requires us to go beyond current extremes”, she added.

Guided by the ethos of ‘Vasudaiva Kutumbakam’, India sees the world as one interconnected family motivating to help countries in distress, she said.

Even during the Covic pandemic, India worked proactively to strengthen food security by providing thousands of tonnes of wheat, rice, pulses and lentils to several countries in the neighbourhood and in Africa, Kamboj said.

With its policy of “Neighbourhood First”, India has provided food aid to Sri Lanka and Afghanistan in recent times, she said.

The representative of the Order of Malta, a Catholic charitable organisation that has permanent observer status and was invited to address the Council, Paul Beresford-Hill, recalled the humanitarian crisis in Bangladesh between 1970 and 1974 when, he said, nearly 2 million people died due to starvation and malnutrition, and warned that it could be repeated.

A part of Pakistan in 1970, Bangladesh was hit by a devastating cyclone and it was followed by a violent crackdown by Islamabad’s military on the independence movement from which it took years to recover.

It illustrates “how environmental and manmade factors can combine to have significant repercussions to the civilian population” and the “collapse of the Black Sea initiative raises concerns about the potential for a similar humanitarian disaster, particularly in vulnerable parts of Africa”, he said.